Since electrons are negatively charged, a nonmetal which gains an electron will also become negatively charged.
It becomes a negatively charged ion with a charge of 1-.
An atom that gains three electrons will become an ion with a 3- charge.
An atom will become Negative if it gains an electron and it will be an Anion.If it loses an electron it will be Positive and it will be a CationLearn & Enjoy
Depends on how many electrons it gains. For every electron it gains, the atom becomes more negative. One electron gives it a -1 charge, 2 a -2 charge and so on
Chlorine's charge after accepting an electron is -1, as it gains one negative charge when it accepts an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration.
NO!!!!! A positively charged ion has IONISED/LOST electrons. e.g. Sodium atom has 11(+) protons and 11(-) electrons Hence 11 +11 - = 0 a neutrally chartged atom. However, when sodium is ionised , loses one electron The sodium atom is now 11(+) protons and 10(-) electrons. Hence 11+10- = 1(+) a positively charged ion. It is symbolised by ' Na^(+) '. Similarly for other positively charged ions, known as CATIONS. e.g. Ca^(2+) or Al^(3+). An ion that has gained electrons is known as an ANION , and it has undergone 'Electron Affinity'. e.g. Chlorine atom has 17(+) protons and 17(-) electrons Hence 17 +17 - = 0 a neutrally charged atom. However, when chlorine undergoes electron affinity , gains one electron The chlorine atom is now 17(+) protons and 18(-) electrons. Hence 17+18- = 1(-) a negatively charged ion. It is symbolised by ' Cl^(-) '. Similarly for other negatively charged ions, known as ANIONS. e.g. O^(2-) or N^(3-).
Negative.
here r the possisble answers: both atoms lose 1 electron a covalent bond forms metal gains an electron and the nonmetal loses an electron metal loses an electron and non metal gains an electron
When chlorine gains one electron, it becomes a chloride ion with a negative charge.
it would have a negative charge
Its charge will then be (whatever it was before) - 1
If an atom gains an electron, it will have a negative charge because electrons have a negative charge. The atom will now have more negatively charged electrons than positively charged protons, resulting in an overall negative charge.