To effectively dissolve cement, one can use a strong acid like hydrochloric acid or a specialized cement dissolver. These substances break down the chemical bonds in the cement, making it easier to remove. It is important to follow safety precautions and instructions when using these chemicals.
Chemical Rock
Chemical weathering occurs when reactions dissolve the minerals in rocks. This process occurs when minerals in the rock react with water, air, or other substances to break down the rock. One common example of this is the weathering of limestone through the dissolution of calcite by carbonic acid in rainwater.
By burrowing animals like Lichens.
Muriatic Acid is good at dissolving cement, as well as RoMix Back Set Molecular Cement Dissolver
The process you're referring to is called cementation. It occurs when minerals in the water precipitate out and fill the pores of the rock, binding the grains together. Over time, this process creates a natural cement that helps to solidify the rock.
The answer will depend on what the chemical is! A rock exposed to nitrogen, under normal temperature and pressure will be no different from what it would be otherwise!
This depends on the physical form of cement (a block, granules, powder), temperature, stirring, acetic acid concentration, etc.
Acetone BUT BE REALLY CAREFUL
One common chemical used to weaken very hard cement quickly is hydrochloric acid. It is highly corrosive and can dissolve the bonds in the cement, making it easier to remove or break apart. However, it should be used with caution as it can be hazardous to handle.
The chemical weathering process that occurs when minerals in the rock react to carbon dioxide is known as carbonation. This reaction can result in the formation of carbonic acid, which can dissolve minerals like calcite and create new minerals in the rock. Over time, this process can weaken the rock structure and contribute to its erosion.
Aqua regia will dissolve gold. It will not dissolve quartz rock.