Those types of molecules are called enzymes.
They are called enzymes. They aren't necessarily considered molecules, but I suppose they are, perhaps very large ones. These enzymes act as a catalyst to speed the decompositions along. Stomach acid helps by oxidising the food as well as creating the environment for the proteins to function.
No, anabolic reactions build larger molecules from smaller molecules.
Biological oxidations are dehydrogenation reactions.
The type of reaction responsible for the breakdown of large molecules into smaller ones is referred to as the catabolic reaction or catabolism.
synthesis reactions
The molecules explode.
All of chemical reactions in cells breakdown molecules and make molecules.
Biological catalysts are called 'enzymes'.
Those types of molecules are called enzymes.
Many functions in human cells involve chemical reactions, including metabolism, protein synthesis, DNA replication, and cell signaling. These chemical reactions are vital for maintaining cellular homeostasis, producing energy, synthesizing essential molecules, and carrying out various biological processes.
Yes; enzymes can be simple or complex molecules that serve to catalyze biological reactions.
All of chemical reactions in cells breakdown molecules and make molecules.
Amylase helps speed up breakdown of starch molecules.
There is no catalyst that is consumed in reaction which it is catalysing. In other reactions, eg. breakdown reactions, they do not catalyse their own breakdown! Enzymes are (bio)catalysts mainly as special protein molecules. In the reactions that ARE catalized they are not consumed, otherwise they were not 'catalists' but 'reactants'.
Enzymes
They are called enzymes. They aren't necessarily considered molecules, but I suppose they are, perhaps very large ones. These enzymes act as a catalyst to speed the decompositions along. Stomach acid helps by oxidising the food as well as creating the environment for the proteins to function.