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The main component of the cell membrane is phospholipids. These are molecules with a polar (hydrophilic, water-loving) head composed of a phosphate (and usually a choline) and a non-polar (hydrophobic, water-hating) tail composed of fatty acids.

In the cell membrane, these phospholipids are arranged in a bilayer - with heads facing the outside and the tails facing each other in the center of the membrane.

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Florine Wiza

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3y ago

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What characteristic make a cell membrane selectively premeable?

the chemical nature of the membrane


Structure of the cell body?

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It is based on the structure of the cell membrane, which has proteins and lipids in it that make some substances impermeable to the membrane, often based on slight electrical charges and sometimes by size of the molecule or other chemical properties. Some substances require an enzyme or hormone to cross the barrier of the cell membrane, such as binding sites on cell membranes that will not allow glucose into the cell unless insulin binds with the sites, which forms a chemical bridge to allow glucose molecules to pass through the cell membrane into the cell. Without the insulin, the cell membrane is impermeable to glucose.


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What 2 thing make up the cell membrane?

The cell membrane is primarily composed of lipids (such as phospholipids) and proteins. These two components work together to control the passage of substances in and out of the cell, maintain cell structure, and facilitate cell communication.


What are the two major chemical compounds found in a membrane?

The two major chemical compounds found in a membrane are phospholipids and proteins. Phospholipids make up the bilayer structure of the membrane, while proteins serve various functions such as transport, signaling, and support within the membrane.


Why are phospholipids crucial for cell function and structure?

Phospholipids are crucial for cell function and structure because they make up the cell membrane, which controls what enters and exits the cell. They also help maintain the integrity of the cell membrane and provide a barrier that separates the inside of the cell from its external environment. Additionally, phospholipids play a role in cell signaling and communication.


What molecule makes up the bulk of a cell's membrane?

Phospholipids make up the bulk of a cell's membrane. They have a hydrophilic (water-attracting) head and two hydrophobic (water-repelling) tails, which form a lipid bilayer that provides the structure and integrity of the cell membrane.


Was the cell membrane easy to see on the plant cells?

The cell membrane in plant cells typically appears as a thin structure that surrounds the cell. While it may not always be easy to see with just a light microscope, using techniques like staining can help to make the cell membrane more visible.


Which compounds store energy and make up most of the cell membrane lipids proteins carbohydrates?

Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are compounds that store energy within the cell. Lipids form the majority of the cell membrane, providing structure and serving as a barrier to the external environment. Proteins are essential for various cellular functions and make up a significant portion of the cell's structure and machinery.


Is the cell mebrane a cell?

No, the cell membrane is a structure that separates the interior of a cell from its external environment. It is a vital component of a cell, but the cell membrane itself is not a cell. Cells are the basic unit of life that make up all living organisms.


What biological molecules are used to store energy in living organisms vary in structure and make up most of cell membrane?

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