hydrogen atoms
if it contains double or triple bond
The introduction of double bonds between carbon atoms in the fatty acid chain causes kinks and makes the chain unsaturated. This process is catalyzed by enzymes called desaturases, which introduce the double bonds by removing hydrogen atoms. The presence of these double bonds significantly affects the physical properties of the fatty acids.
Linolenic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid because it contains one or more double bonds in its carbon chain, which creates kinks in the structure. These double bonds create spaces where hydrogen atoms are missing, leading to a lower saturation level compared to saturated fatty acids.
The carbon chain that makes up part of a lipid is called a fatty acid. A fatty acid chain is a chain of carbon-hydrogen bonds in which there is an even number of carbon molecules.
A triglyceride contains three fatty acids that are composed of hydrogen, carbon and oxygen. In a single free fatty acid if there is a hydrogen missing from the carbon chain creating a double bond then it is considered to be unsaturated. Adversely, saturated fat contains no missing hydrogen's. Unsaturated=Okay, Saturated=BAD.
An unsaturated fat is a fat or fatty acid in which there is at least one double bond within the fatty acid chain.Saturated fatty acids have no double bonds between the carbon atoms of the fatty acid chain and are thus fully saturated with hydrogen atoms.(Wikipedia)
Benzoic acid is unsaturated because it has double- double carbon bonds and due to resonance those bonds can be easily move around , that's what makes benzoic acid unique. All compounds containing a benzene ring are actually unsaturated.
Unsaturated fats have double bonds in their carbon chain, which creates a kink in the structure. This kink prevents the molecules from tightly packing together, keeping them in a more fluid state at room temperature compared to saturated fats that have no double bonds.
Unsaturated lipids will contain a number of double bonds. If a carbon is double bonded to one hydrogen, it's valence electrons are satisfied. So instead of holding on to two hydrogens, it has just one. These double bonds cause "unsaturation".
Carbon is chemically unreactive because it has a stable electronic configuration with four valence electrons, allowing it to form strong covalent bonds with other carbon atoms. This stability makes it less likely to readily react with other elements.
Vaseline is composed of saturated hydrocarbons, which means that it does not contain any double bonds between carbon atoms. This makes it a saturated compound.
You can. Though it is difficult this is because it is chemically bonded. This makes it harder and more difficult to separate.