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Both of them have 70s ribosomes,DNA,enzymes etc.They both are pre existed bacteria.

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11y ago

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What organelle is responsible for converting food into energy?

Mitochondria and Chloroplasts are involved in energy conversion.


What do both mitochondria and chloroplasts not have in common?

I don't f*ckin know b*tch


Why do animal cells not have chloraplast?

Chloroplasts (as well as Mitochondria) are endosymbionts. This means that they are cells, living within another cell. Historically, eukaryotic cells had no mitochondria or chloroplasts (and mitochondria and chloroplasts existed by themselves outside of cells). The current hypothesis is that a cell tried to engulf a mitochondria (by phagocytosis) but failed in digesting it. Over time, some of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) became part of the host cell's genome. This cell is a common ancestor to both plants and animals, which is why both have mitochondria. A cell with mitochondria then did the same thing with chloroplasts, absorbing one, and taking some of its ctDNA etc. Because not all cells that had mitochondria absorbed chloroplasts there were cells with mitochondria only, and cells with mitochondria and chloroplasts. The ones with chloroplasts evolved to become plant cells, and those without evolved to become animal cells.


What parts of a cell do scientists think were once free-living organisms?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have once been a free prokaryotic cell.


What are factw about mitochondria and chloroplasts constitution support for the endosymbiont theorym?

There are three characteristics of mitochondria and chloroplasts that support this theory. First, both mitochondria and chloroplasts have two membranes surrounding them. Second, like prokaryotes, mitochondria and chloroplasts contain ribosomes, as well as a circular DNA molecules attached to their inner membranes. Third, mitochondria and chloroplasts are autonomous.


Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA. Mitochondria DNA is circular, similar to bacterial DNA, and is inherited maternally. Chloroplasts also have circular DNA and are thought to have originated from endosymbiotic relationships with ancient prokaryotes.


What organelles that have a double membrane?

Nucleus Mitochondria


Do mitochondria contain green pigment?

No they do not. They are in chloroplasts.


What do mitochondria and chloroplasts do for a cell?

mitochondria provide power for cells chloroplasts provide food for cells by photosynthesis


What organelles are involved in energy transformation in the cells?

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are involved in energy tranformation. animal cells: mitochondria plant cells: mitochondria and chloroplasts


Which organelle came first, mitochondria or chloroplasts?

Mitochondria came first before chloroplasts in the evolution of eukaryotic cells.


Which of these organelles help plants get their energy?

Chloroplasts are the organelles in plants that help them get their energy through the process of photosynthesis.