It is easier to say which componants are different as the two types of molecule are very similar. RNA uses ribose in the sugar-phosphate backbone rather than deoxyribose, as in DNA. And in RNA uracil (U) is used in place of (T) as a base. These are the two major differences. If you want a list of similarities then:
-both use a sugar phosphate backbone onto which bases are assembled
-Both use four bases to encode information (A,T,C,G - DNA) and(A,U,C,G- RNA)
-both use hydrogen bonding between bases to join sense and antisense strands (both sides of the ladder)
-all nucleotides (bases) used to make to both DNA and RNA have 3 phosphate groups attached to them before they are added to the growing chain.
struggling to think of many more as effectively RNA is a copy of DNA with a few minor differences!
when you ask for common cold you are talking maybe about rhinovirus and rhinovirus they have RNA
Deoxy-ribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA)
Nucleotides do not have DNA or RNA. DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides.
DNA and RNA both contain in all four nitrogen bases. classified into purines and pyrimidines. DNA and RNA in common have Thymine, cytosine and Guanine as the three nitrogen bases. DNA has adenine and instead of adenine RNA has uracil as the fourth nitrogen base.
phrosphate and deoxyribose
What a cell and a virus have in common is the RNA or DNA. The virus can be either a RNA virus or a DNA virus.
Some viruses move RNA, some DNA; but RNA is more common.
Adenine,Thyamine,Guanine common to both.Cytocine in DNA.Uracil in RNA
when you ask for common cold you are talking maybe about rhinovirus and rhinovirus they have RNA
In the hereditary information of DNA and RNA is a common place, in the chromosomes and center of cells
Deoxy-ribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA)
Nucleotides do not have DNA or RNA. DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides.
DNA and RNA both contain in all four nitrogen bases. classified into purines and pyrimidines. DNA and RNA in common have Thymine, cytosine and Guanine as the three nitrogen bases. DNA has adenine and instead of adenine RNA has uracil as the fourth nitrogen base.
phrosphate and deoxyribose
The enzyme that transcribes the DNA into RNA is called RNA polymerase.
RNA can move and DNA cant. DNA has a double helix strand and RNA is a single strand.
The influenza virus contains Both DNA and RNA.Its an exception.