The Constitutional Convention created two legislative sections. One (House of Representatives) is based on population, currently capped at 435 members. The other (Senate) contains the same number of members (two) for each state.
The 3/5 compromise. Each slave counted as 3/5 of a person
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The Constitutional Convention created two legislative sections. One (House of Representatives) is based on population, currently capped at 435 members. The other (Senate) contains the same number of members (two) for each state.
Delegates at the Constitutional Convention faced significant issues that required compromise, notably representation and slavery. The Great Compromise established a bicameral legislature, balancing the interests of both populous and smaller states by creating the House of Representatives and the Senate. Additionally, the Three-Fifths Compromise addressed the contentious issue of slavery by counting enslaved individuals as three-fifths of a person for taxation and representation purposes. These compromises were essential in gaining broader support for the Constitution among the states.
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The Great Compromise did not create a unicameral legislature; instead, it established a bicameral Congress, consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate. Additionally, it did not resolve the issue of slavery, as it allowed states to count enslaved individuals as three-fifths of a person for representation purposes. Claims that it mandated equal representation for all states in the House are also false, as representation in the House is based on population, while the Senate provides equal representation with two senators per state.
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Yes, John Blair was a supporter of the Great Compromise during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. He recognized the necessity of balancing the interests of both large and small states in the new government structure. The compromise ultimately led to the establishment of a bicameral legislature, which helped to ensure fair representation for all states. Blair's support was part of a broader consensus among many delegates seeking to create a functional and equitable system of governance.
The agreement to create a two-house legislature refers to the Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. It established a bicameral legislature in the United States Congress, consisting of the House of Representatives, where representation is based on population, and the Senate, where each state has equal representation with two senators. This compromise balanced the interests of both populous and smaller states, ensuring fair representation and contributing to the overall structure of the U.S. government.
The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, combined the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan. The Virginia Plan proposed a bicameral legislature with representation based on population, favoring larger states. In contrast, the New Jersey Plan called for a unicameral legislature with equal representation for each state, benefiting smaller states. The compromise established a bicameral legislature with the House of Representatives based on population and the Senate providing equal representation for all states.
the compramise plan kept a two house congress. The first house, the House of representatives, would represent the people. In this house, the number of representitives from each state, would represent the states. In the second house, the Senate, would represent the states. Each state would have two senitiors.