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The thing that may protect the stomach from acids are:

1-The parietal and chief cells, which are located in the lining of the stomach, are impermeable to acids. Therefore they help to protect the stomach from acids.

2-The layer of alkaline (basic) mucus containing bicarbonate.

3-The tight junction between epithelial cells. It stops acids from leaking into the submucosa layer.

4-The rapid rate of cell division. This will allow damaged cells to be replaced.

5-The protection effects provided by prostaglandins that are produced by gastric mucosa.

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13y ago
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11y ago

The stomach is protected by many things, including a layer of mucus and buffers (such as bicarbonate). The acidic nature of the stomach prevents the growth of many micro-organisms, and there are also immunoglobulins and phagocytes. High blood flow means excess H+ ions are taken away and there are tight junctions between the epithelial cells to prevent things getting through.

All of these features help to protect the stomach from damage.

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13y ago

the appendix

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14y ago

mucous

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11y ago

Mucus

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12y ago

mucus

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Q: What substance protects the stomach lining from damage due to digestive juices?
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