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North of the Tropic of Cancer is the North Temperate Zone, while south of the Tropic of Capricorn is the South Temperate Zone. These zones have milder climates compared to the tropical zones due to their distance from the equator.
Temperate zones are either of the two intermediate latitude zones of the earth. Some countries on the temperate zones are Australia, France, the USA, China and New Zealand.
The two temperate zones are South and North Temperate Zones. The countries in South Temperate Zone include Southern Africa, southern South America, New Zealand and southern Australia. The countries in North Temperate Zone include northern Mexico, North America, northern Asia, Europe and Great Britain.
South America spans across the tropics and the south temperate zones. The continent crosses the equator and extends southwards to include regions with temperate climates.
The South Temperate and South Polar Zones
Two
I believe that you are a bit confused. There is no "temperature zone" since everywhere has a temperature of some kind. You are probably thinking of the temperate zone. Temperate means moderate, not extreme. The planet Earth has two temperate zones, north and south. These are not too close to the hot equator, and not too close to the cold poles, hence they are temperate. There are many countries in these zones, including most of the United States of America (however, one state, Alaska, is in the Arctic zone, not the temperate zone).
Russia and Canada
"temperate"
The climate zones lying between 23.5 and 66.5 degrees north and south latitude are called temperate zones. These zones typically experience four distinct seasons with moderate temperatures, as opposed to the extreme temperatures found in the polar regions or the tropics.
The three main climatic zones in the world are tropical, temperate, and polar. Tropical zones are located near the equator and have warm temperatures year-round. Temperate zones have moderate temperatures and distinct seasons, while polar zones are located near the North and South Poles and are characterized by cold temperatures.
Those are the North and South Temperate Zones.