French
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French
Great Britain gained control over Canada and France lost it at the end of the French and Indian War.
United Kingdom gained control of Canada by a war
England
Britain.
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The country that gained their independence after the first Balkan War is Albania. They got their independence from the Ottoman Empire.
Rome against Carthage; Rome won all three wars; Rome gained control of the Western Mediterranean and gained a foothold in the Eastern Mediterranean after defeating Macedonia, ally of Carthage.
The gained control of Sicily.
North Africa
Spain had the first claims in the American southwest. Once Mexico gained independence, this area was a part of Mexico. However, the US gained control as a result of the Mexican-American War.