In 1830 France took control of Algeria. France did not call it a colony, but rather, a "department". Algeria gained its independence in 1962.
Haiti, the Ivory coast, Senegal, Algeria or Vietnam are all former French colonies. And there are more other countries, especialy in Africa.
Algeria is not the capital of any country, because Algeria is a country, not a city. The capital of Algeria (country) is Algiers (city).
A colony is not a country, and a country cannot be a colony. A country is a sovereign, independent, self-governing entity. A colony is an area that is controlled by another country. Many countries used to be colonies, such as the US, Ghana, India, and Australia.
yes
Yes, Algeria is a Mediterranean country.
No, Algeria is a country in Africa.
Algeria
Algeria.
Algeria.
It was, between 1830 and 1962.
Algeria is the country and its capital is Algiers.