The Antarctic continent. Some are located in South America and in South Africa
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No penguin lives on the continent of Antarctica. Emperor penguins breed on the continent beginning in August; King penguins breed on sub-antarctic islands. Royal penguins as well breed on sub-antarctic islands.
The emperor penguin lives in Antarctica, which is considered a continent. They are well adapted to living in the harsh conditions of the Antarctic environment.
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King penguins live for 100 years.
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Both. They are from Australia, which is both a country and a continent.
Strictly speaking, the king penguin does not live on the Antarctic continent, but rather on the sub-Antarctic islands. It is unknown how many birds there are in a single king penguin colony on these islands. However, according to the Antarctica Connection website, there are approximately 2 million breeding pairs of king penguins living in the sub-Antarctic region.