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The USSR did. It was popularly called "Russia".

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Q: What country put the first satellite into orbit wat was it called?
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Which country was the first to launch a satellite into orbit?

The first satellite launched in the orbit of the Earth was the Sputnik 1. It was launched on 1957 by the Soviet Union.


When did the first satellite successfully orbit the earth and what was it called?

Sputnik I, 1957


Which country was the first to orbit the Earth?

No country has ever orbited the earth. Scientists and engineers in the USSR placed the first man-made satellite in earth orbit, in 1957.


Which country sent the first satellite into orbit in 1957?

The first satellite, Sputnik one, was launched on October 4, 1957 by the Soviet Union.


Who was first to invented the satellite?

The very first satellite put into orbit was the Russian satellite Sputnik put into orbit on October 4th, 1957.


What country was the first earth sateillte into orbit?

Sputnik 1 was the first satellite ever put into orbit. It was launched by the Soviet Union on 4 October 1957.


What was the world's first satellite?

The first manmade satellite to orbit the Earth was called Sputnik 1, and was launched on October 4, 1957 by the USSR (Russia).


Whose satellite was first to orbit earth?

The USSR was the first to successfully launch an artificial satellite on October 4th 1957. It was called Sputnik 1.


Which was the first country to put its satellite in space and when and who put theirs into space in Jan 1959 what were the satellite names?

Russia (Then known as USSR ) was the first to put it's satellite (called "Sputnik") into orbit. The date was 4 October 1957. "Explorer 1" was the United States' first artificial satellite and was launched on January 31, 1958


Did USA or USSR become the first country to send a rocket to space?

The Russians put the first satellite into orbit named sputnik.


Which country sent the first animal into space to orbit and what was the animal and when?

Russia sent a dog called Laika into space on 3 November 1957 (which was the first ever satellite, which first flew on October 4 1957).


A satellite whose orbit is synchronized with the rotation of the earth?

That is called a geosynchronous orbit.