what did so many banks close during the great depression
As the economic depression deepened in the early 30s, and as farmers had less and less money to spend in town, banks began to fail at alarming rates. During the 20s, there was an average of 70 banks failing each year nationally. After the crash during the first 10 months of 1930, 744 banks failed - 10 times as many. In all, 9,000 banks failed during the decade of the 30s. It's estimated that 4,000 banks failed during the one year of 1933 alone. By 1933, depositors saw $140 billion disappear through bank failures.
School was in session during the Depression. It continued to be free to the students!
There was no 2nd Great Depression. Many thought the Great Recession would be a great depression but that was not the case. In reality, the economy was not even close to another great depression. The great depression included such things as wage fixing and pricing fixing by the government, excess public debt from WW1, Smoot-Hawley act, etc. The Great Recession was just a financial breakdown, which is bad, but not a GD.
Many businesses and banks were forced to close during the economic collapse. The number of business failures were very high and the total number of banks fell by about one third during five years, either through merger, failure, or voluntary liquidation.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt believed that the only way to get the country out of the Great Depression was to create programs. These programs laid the groundwork for some of the current government assistance programs.
He made Americans comfortable through the Great depression. He helped the banks during the great depression by making a national holiday where all the banks had to close down for four days and could ony re-open if they passed inspection.
School was in session during the Depression. It continued to be free to the students!
As the economic depression deepened in the early 30s, and as farmers had less and less money to spend in town, banks began to fail at alarming rates. During the 20s, there was an average of 70 banks failing each year nationally. After the crash during the first 10 months of 1930, 744 banks failed - 10 times as many. In all, 9,000 banks failed during the decade of the 30s. It's estimated that 4,000 banks failed during the one year of 1933 alone. By 1933, depositors saw $140 billion disappear through bank failures.
There was no 2nd Great Depression. Many thought the Great Recession would be a great depression but that was not the case. In reality, the economy was not even close to another great depression. The great depression included such things as wage fixing and pricing fixing by the government, excess public debt from WW1, Smoot-Hawley act, etc. The Great Recession was just a financial breakdown, which is bad, but not a GD.
America was in a terrible depression when FDR took office and banks were failing. People were rushing banks, trying to get their money out, which of course, they did not have, since they had loaned it out. Panic set it and closing the banks gave people time to think and banks time to make corrections. All the banks were audited and the sound ones were allowed to re-open in about two weeks.
Many businesses and banks were forced to close during the economic collapse.
History caused businesses houses to close down of not allow employment, factories shut down an banks failed,farms income fell down to 50 percent and by 1932 approximately were unemployed.
He cleaned up Wall Street's abuses with the SEC, created jobs through the TVA, WPA and other public worls projects, provided an old age security network, aided in ending the depression and brought the US through WWII. He stole the peoples gold his first week in office. He closed the banks. He started the world's largest chain letter (Social Security). He devalued the dollar. He prolonged the depression.
many busnissess closed in the 1930s because of the great depression
Many businesses and banks were forced to close during the economic collapse. The number of business failures were very high and the total number of banks fell by about one third during five years, either through merger, failure, or voluntary liquidation.
bank holidays were thought of in the great depression to close banks temporarily to give them a chance to catch back up on the money that everybody was trying to withdraw all at the same time, which banks couldn't support. and public holidays are holidays that the public get off work, Christmas, Easter, Independence Day, etc.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt believed that the only way to get the country out of the Great Depression was to create programs. These programs laid the groundwork for some of the current government assistance programs.