Too vague of a question. As long as it is a closed circuit it will flow.
Alternating Current can be converted to Direct Current by using a DC Converter which contain a Bridge Circuit , a Capacitor and if needed a Transformer.CommentA 'DC converter' is normally called a rectifier.
A resistor may be used in series charging for current limiting, filtering, or as a signal isolater. Resistors across caps are to discharge them for your safety or equalize voltages across the caps in series filtering circuit.
All the branch circuits in your house are parallel. They have a constant voltage applied to any device plugged into an outlet. If you thought about an analogy for a parallel circuit, imagine that the rails on each side of rungs represented the hot and neutral wires of a typical household branch circuit. The rungs would be the loads connected in parallel. Each "load" draws the current needed to operate the specific device. The sum of all the currents for the "loads" is equal to the total current being supplied through the circuit.
The SiO2 layer acts as an insulator and also it provides high input impedance to the MOSFET. This insulation is needed so that a circuit with high EMI or loads which generate back emf (motors) can be driven by applying gate current from a common circuit.
To answer this question a voltage value must be given. Circuit breakers protect the conductors that feed the load. The lower the voltage value, the higher the current value, hence a larger the wire size is needed and therefore larger the breaker size for the circuit. In reverse the higher the voltage value, the lower the current value, hence a smaller the wire size can be used therefore smaller the breaker size for the circuit.
Fuse is a device that acts as a traffic controller in the electric circuit, it means it breaks the circuit when the power of current is more than what it it needed and prevents the possible damages ...
A flow of electrons is needed to have a current. And there (usually) must be a complete circuit. And you need a voltage to make the current move around your circuit. All tied up in Ohms Law - which I'll leave to you.
A motor is not needed in a circuit, a motor is an electrical load for the current to drive, but the circuit can perform with other types of load - such as a lamp, a transformer, a heating coil, or any electronic load. if you mean 'why does an electric motor need a circuit?' this is because the motor is an electrical device which has coils of wire to produce a magnetic field, without the circuit it cannot function.
Ultimately this is a special case of the Second Law of Thermodynamics.In the case of an electric circuit, consider Ohm's Law. Without a voltage, you will have no current. Also, if a current flows, keeping up the voltage requires power.
A circuit that is complete and unbroken with flowing electric current normally has steady supply of voltage with no broken links. Electrical energy flows to light up a bulb or do similar work. Its status is complete, nothing else is needed.
an opened circuit is considered to be possessed with an infinite resistance which totally opposes the flow of current in the circuit and ultimately makes the functioning of elements in the electric circuit subtle
The internal components of a device that has been manufactured by a company adds up to the internal resistance of the device. Some devices are higher in resistance, some are lower. The results that you can see is on the device's nameplate and is represented by the wattage that the device draws.To answer the second part of the question, the answer is Ohm's law. The current of a circuit is directly proportional to the applied voltage and inversely proportional to the resistance of the circuit. In other words if the voltage remains the same, the higher the resistance the lower the current draw. A short circuit is no resistance, very high current. This is why over current protection is needed in most electrical circuits.
Two wires are needed so that the electric current has a circuit to flow round. For a simple circuit, the voltage between the wires, multiplied by the current in amps, gives the power in watts, which is how fast energy is used up (joules per second). Also, the voltage divided by the current gives the resistance of the load, in Ohms.
A voltage supply is needed to operate a circuit.
Magnetic circuit follows equation (4) that is Ni = (Ф) ( l / μA) or m.m.f(magneto motive force) = (Flux) (reluctance).Electric circuit follows ohm's law that is E = I.R or e.m.f(electro motive force) = (current) (Resistance)From above point m.m.f in magnetic circuit is like as e.m.f in electrical circuit.Flux in magnetic circuit is similar as current in electrical circuit.Reluctance in magnetic circuit, S = ( l / μA) is similar to resistance R = (ρl/A) in electric circuit.Permeance (= 1/reluctance) in magnetic circuit is equivalent to conductance (=1/resistance) in electric circuit.In magnetic circuit flux establishes but not flow like as current in magnetic circuit.In magnetic circuit energy needed only to establish the flux but no consistent energy need to maintain it whereas in electric circuit continuous energy needed to flow of current.Resistance of an electric circuit is constant (for same temperature) and is independent of current but reluctance of magnetic circuit is not constant because it depends on μ (=B/H) which is not constant and depends on B/H.
electric current
alternating current