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Vikings raided all along the coasts, and up the major rivers, of Europe in the Early Middle Ages.
new technology
All of Europe had four classes of people.Members of the ChurchNobilityPeasantsSerfs/slaves
they all rode horses
There was no ethnicity. The Middle Ages applied all over Europe to all groups of people. It was a time, not a race.
Midsummer's Eve Christmas Easter All Hallows Eve Autumn Feast Mayday
Most all countries in Asia, and some in Europe more near the Middle Ages.
All the prop serf protected Europe life and helped Hebert live
The terms Middle Ages and medieval refer more or less to the time between the fall of the West Roman Empire and the Renaissance in Europe. They are regarded as general to all, or almost all, of Europe, from 476 to 1453 AD., and at various times, parts of Mediterranean Africa and the Middle East. They were times characterized by feudalism. That being the case, the terms Middle Ages and medieval have been given for other similar periods, with other dates, in other parts of the World, such as the Japanese Middle Ages. If there is no specific indication of a place, then the term applies to the European Middle Ages.
All of Europe was Catholic and went to prayers 3 times a day.
Jews were being persecuted all over Europe, King Kazimirez the Great offered them his country as a safe place to live.They were persecuted in Western Europe and moved eastwards to Poland, which was very tolerant in the Middle Ages and early modern times.
There was no first ruler in the Middle Ages. Historians debate over when the Middle Ages started, and the dates I have seen range from 395 to 500. We can be pretty sure that through all that time there was more than one ruler at any one time in the different countries in Europe.