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Land claimed by Portugal actually belonged to Spain
Magellan sought to prove that it was possible to reach the Spice Islands by sailing westward around the globe, by discovering and mapping a western sea route to the lucrative spice trade in the East Indies. This voyage ultimately led to the first circumnavigation of the Earth.
By convincing them to seek independence from Spain.
Seek Independence from Spain.
Get a survey and prove it is indeed your property then seek legal counsel.
Technically all or most of them, but probably the answer you seek is Spain and/or Portugal. Spain is north of Morocco, across the Mediterranean Sea.
Spain
Spain wanted land in Colombia because the land was rich in gold.
Because they were constantly being invaded by Spain.
Spain is the country you seek.
Most Catalans in Spain (whether separatist or not) live in the Eastern regions called "Catalonia". Catalans an not any where near as militant about separating from Spain as are the Basques.
The country france was the first country to seek a water route to asia