Marx had a very precise meaning someone else can offer.
My interpretation of it is as follows:
The division of humans into classes (which are relations to the means of production, which means you are in the working class if you don't own your workplace, in the capitalist class if you own places/machinery people work on) creates the division of labour (you do smaller tasks that are a tiny part of the production of the full product). The division of labour as well as the lack of ownership of what is produced (and lack of involvement in choosing what is produced) means that what you produce means nothing to you - you don't have any creative input into it. As humans are essentially a creative bunch, this is a very bad thing to happen.
Marx argues that the change from individual, private manufacture to industrial manufacture in 19th century capitalism changed the relationship between workers and the products they created. In a case where manufacture is individual and private, the worker is part of all of the processes that change raw materials into finished goods. The goods are a reflection of him and his contributions and when those goods are used, he knows what his place is in society and how he has helped people. In industrial manufacture, the worker performs one task repeatedly and never sees the raw material, finished good, or how people are using his contribution. This separates him meaningfully from the rest of society and this separation is what Marx terms as "alienation."
Durkheim used the concept of "anomie" to describe a condition in which society provides little moral guidance to individuals, resulting in a sense of normlessness and lack of direction. It is a state of disconnection and instability that can lead to social disorder and breakdown.
because if you suck penis you need alienation beacuse you dumb for putting your mouth to that and you need psychology cuz you mite go crazy after you get done anything can go wrong so dont be dumb and suck penis or the follwing can happen so be smart and dont suck penis thank you and goodbye
motivational
Some adjectives used to describe Karl Marx include influential, revolutionary, and controversial.
Random error.
A. They both used macro-level approaches in their studies :)
Karl Marx created the sociological approach of Conflict Theory. This theory states that the economy is the basis of society, and it says that the rich and the poor will always be at odds, because the rich disconnect workers from each other and from the product of their toil.
william
trade uions
Marx used the term 'Proletariat' to describe the 'have-nots.'
Karl Marx used a variant of the Latin word "proletarius" to describe the urban working class in Russia. The term he used was "proletariat".