the first permanent committees for the Senate
In 1816, Congress created the first permanent committees for the Senate. They created 12 legislative committees in December of 1816.
Congress of Tucumán was created in 1816.
It was chartered in 1816.
second bank of the united states
The Second Bank of the United States
1816.
Calhoun
Most countries in the world have a congress. You better ask the question again, specifying what country you are talking about.
The national bank that was created by Congress in 1816 was called the Second Bank of the United States. They also created the Federal Reserve System to monitor banking practices.
To protect American factory owners against competition from British manufacturers
Portions of the American System were enacted by the United States Congress. The Second Bank of the United States was rechartered in 1816 for 20 years. High tariffs were first suggested by Alexander Hamilton in his 1791 Report on Manufactures but were not approved by Congress until the Tariff of 1816.
Democratic Republicans (also called Old Republicans)