Jack the Ripper" is the popular name given to a serial killer who killed a number of prostitutes in the East End of London in 1888. The name originates from a letter written by someone who claimed to be the killer published at the time of the murders. The killings took place within a mile area and involved the districts of Whitechapel, Spitalfields, Aldgate, and the City of London proper. He was also called the Whitechapel Murderer and "Leather Apron." He was never identified or caught.
The police used many techniques to try to catch Jack the Ripper that were mainly traditional and involved trial and error. One of the methods used by the police was the questioning of eyewitness's. This was done to some success but the people questioned were often vague and did not give away much information. An example of this happening would be Elizabeth Long's statement where she is clearly unsure about what the murderer looked like, "He looked to me like a foreigner, as well as I could make out." These eyewitness accounts often were either useless or sent the police out looking for someone who was not Jack the Ripper and therefore wasted police time. The main way of catching Jack the Ripper was thought to be using local appeals. This was because the police believed that he was living in the area.
He didn't. Jack the Ripper was never caught.
He killed and ripped woman's bodies. The police received a boasting letter from a man claiming to be the killer. It was signed Jack The Ripper.
The London police never held the opinion that Jack the Ripper was murdered... he just stopped killing for reasons known only to him.
The killer refered to himself by several different names, Jack The Ripper and Saucy Jack are just a couple. He obviously had a flare for the dramatic. Jack The Ripper has become almost legend thanks in part to that 'oh so appropriated' name.
Frederick George Abberline - Chief Inspector for the London Metropolitan Police.
Thomas Cutbush was named as the Ripper by the Sun newspaper on the 13th February 1894. The possibility of Thomas Cutbush being Jack the Ripper was thoroughly investigated by the police at the time, and shown to be without foundation.
Jack the ripper was the first serial killer to reach the media. The world has eyes on him. It was a scandal about the condition the police was at that time. There were no false starts in this case. There was nothing to go on but the remains of the victims. Even today it takes quite some time to catch a murderer on the run, but in the case of Jack the Ripper, there were many aspects police today would not come across.
police was not as affective as they are now and there was no way of finding pepoles DNA
Nobody knows who Jack the Ripper was.
Jack the Ripper was never caught because forensics and police detection was not advanced enough to apprehend a criminal such as the Ripper. He was also very lucky.
Scotland Yard never claimed to have captured Jack The Ripper and in fact were ridculed for their inablity to catch him. It resulted in many conspiracy theories, some involving the royal family, the police force and even Inspector Fredrick Abberline.
3,350 Officers for a population of 2,500,000 in all of the east end.