nematocyts :)
All Cnidarians have nematocysts as a specialized organelle. Cnidarians use their nematocysts to capture prey and as a defense mechanism against predators.
Nematocysts are the stinging cells on tentacles of a cnidarian, like a jellyfish. Since jellyfish don't have any teeth, and their body consists of gelatin, it's hard to capture prey. Nematocysts help jellyfish with feeding by stinging the prey in an attempt at trying to immobilizing the prey.
Jellyfish tentacles have a variety of jobs. Their main purpose is to capture food. Usually they trail behind the jelly to fish for prey. Once contacted, tentacles have specialized cells that sting, stick to, or entangle the prey to immobilize it. The tentacle then contracts and draws the prey towards the mouth of the jellyfish, where oral arms push the food into the oral cavity for consumption. Tentacles sometimes are also used to aid locomotion, grasp onto substrates, and ward off enemies.
jellyfish do not have ink, you are mistaking them for squid, which use an ink like liquid for defense against predators.
Because it's useful to them in either defense or predation (or both).
cnidaria
For self defense against predators, and to kill prey for survival. :D
for self defense or in defense of the sick and wounded
Yes. Their ability to dig long burrows give them some protection.
The phylum of bell or umbrella-shaped animals is Cnidaria. These animals have radial symmetry and specialized stinging cells called cnidocytes, which they use for capturing prey and defense. Examples of animals in this phylum include jellyfish, corals, and sea anemones.
barbed structures known as trichocysts
you hav to hurt it then capture it