answersLogoWhite

0

What do koalas eat?

Updated: 12/10/2022
User Avatar

Wiki User

6y ago

Best Answer

They strictly eat eucalyptus leaves. They won't eat any other food. They get most of their water from eucalyptus leaves, as well.

User Avatar

Blaze Goldner

Lvl 10
3y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar
More answers
User Avatar

Wiki User

6y ago

Koalas are herbivorous, living almost exclusively on eucalyptus leaves. Their name is derived from an aboriginal word roughly meaning "doesn't drink". Koalas receive most of the water they need from the eucalyptus leaves, although they have been observed drinking water as well.

Koalas live in eucalyptus trees and eat only a few types of gum leaves from which they get all nutrients and water requirements. They also occasionally eat the gum tree blossoms. Two of the koala's digits on their forelimbs act as opposable thumbs, enabling koalas to reach out and grasp the leaves they want.

Eucalyptus leaves are tough, toxic and low in nutrition, but the koala's digestive system is capable of removing the toxins, filtering them out by the liver. The caecum completes the process by changing the eucalyptus leaves into digestible nutrients. The caecum is similar to the human appendix.

While there are hundreds of different eucalyptus species in Australia, koalas eat from only about 60 of the species, consuming about half a kilogram of eucalyptus leaves every day. Koalas select from just 14 species as their primary food source, specifically, the subgenus Symphyomyrtus. Preferred eucalyptus species vary depending on their locality, so that the species eaten by Victoria koalas will be different to those eaten by north Queensland koalas. Koalas have been known to also eat the buds, flowers and bark of these particular species, while dirt also seems to supplement mineral deficiencies. Koalas have been seen feeding in eucalypt trees such as Manna Gum, Swamp Gum, Blue Gum, Forest Red Gum and Grey Gum.

The koala must eat 200-500 grams of leaves per day to meet its energy requirements. Eucalyptus leaves contain approximately 50% water, 18% fibre, 13% tannins, 8% fat, 5% carbohydrates, 4% protein and 2% minerals.

Baby koalas, called joeys, drink mother's milk during their first 6-7 months of life. After 30 weeks, the mother produces a substance called pap. This substance is actually a specialised form of the mother's droppings which, having passed through her digestive system, give the joey the enzymes it needs to be able to start digesting the tough gum leaves, making an easier transition for the young koala to start eating eucalyptus leaves.

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

9y ago

They strictly eat eucalyptus leaves. They won't eat any other food. They get most of their water from eucalyptus leaves, as well.

This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: What do koalas eat?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Related questions

Do hawks eat koalas?

Yes, hawks may occasionally prey on young koalas.


Can koalas eat birds?

No. Koalas do not eat any animal proteins. They are purely herbivorous.


Who gets the most food when Koalas eat?

koalas eat eucaluptus tree leaves


Do koalas eat geckos?

No. Koalas do not eat any animal proteins. They are purely herbivorous.


Do koalas eat flowers?

Koalas sometimes eat the flowers of the gum trees in which they feed.


Do koalas eat insects?

No. Koalas do not eat any animal proteins. They are purely herbivorous.


How fast do koalas eat?

Koalas do not eat quickly at all. They are steady, methodical eaters.


What do koalas eat in australia?

Koalas in South Australia eat what koalas elsewhere in Australia eat. Koalas eat from specific types s of eucalyptus, feeding on just 14 species as their primary food source, specifically, the subgenus Symphyomyrphus.


What do scientists know about Koalas?

they know every thing about a koalas where they sleep eat live and they know how they eat and what they eat.


How much do bamboo eat?

Koalas don't eat any bamboo. Koalas eat leaves of Eucalytus trees.


What type of consumer do Koalas eat?

Koalas do not eat consumers. They eat only eucalyptus leaves and flowers, which are not consumers.


Why do koalas eat kangaroo meat?

Koalas do not eat any kind of meat. Koalas are herbivores, feeding almost exclusively on eucalyptus leaves.