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Old, worn out cell parts or harmful invaders

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11y ago

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Autolysis or self-destruction of cells would be caused by an enzyme called?

Autolysis is caused by enzymes known as autolytic enzymes, such as lysosomal enzymes, that break down cellular components. These enzymes are released when cells are damaged or die, leading to the breakdown of cell membranes and organelles.


What is the root word of lysosomal?

The root word of "lysosomal" is "lysosome." Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles found in the cytoplasm of most cells, containing enzymes that break down cellular waste and debris.


How lysosomal membrane protected from lysosomal enzyme?

The lysosomal membrane is protected from the lysosomal enzymes due to the presence of a protective glycoprotein layer on its surface. This layer acts as a shield, preventing the enzymes from damaging the membrane and leaking out into the cytoplasm. Additionally, the low pH inside the lysosome helps to keep the enzymes inactive until they are needed for breaking down cellular materials.


The leukocytes that phagocytize bacteria with lysosomal enzymes is the?

monocytes. WRONG.Neutrophils, also called polymorphonuclear leukocytes, phagocytize bacteria with lysosomal enzymes.


What does mitochondria use to break down carbohydrates?

Enzymes are used to break them down. There are many enzymes


Tay-Sach's disease is caused by a genetic defect which affects the activity of enzymes?

lysosomal enzymes


What enzymes are required for digestion?

Many sorts of enzymes at different parts of the system. In the mouth enzymes to break down sugars, in the stomach enzymes to break down proteins and in the small intestine enzymes to break down fats and sugars.


What enzymes break down gelatin?

Protease enzymes


How do the lysosomes break down food material inside a vacuole?

Lysosomes fuse with the food vacuole, releasing digestive enzymes that break down the food material into smaller molecules. The lysosomal enzymes then facilitate the digestion of food material within the vacuole, allowing the cell to absorb the nutrients released from digestion.


What is needed to break fats down?

Enzymes are needed to break fats down.


Which enzymes break down gravy?

Gravy is a protein based liquid and so the enzyme that breaks it down is protease, this is the same case as blood, egg or sweat.


How do mitochondria break down nutrients?

Enzymes are used for it. There are specific enzymes