There are fuel pellets and laser beams inside fusion reactors. But note that we have not build a successful one. The technical problems are overwhelming at this point.
Fusion reactors have not been built yet because it is challenging to create and sustain the extreme conditions required for nuclear fusion to occur, such as high temperatures and pressures. Scientists are still working on developing the technology to make fusion reactors a viable and practical energy source.
Fusion reactors produce less radioactive waste compared to fission reactors. Fusion reactors use abundant sources such as deuterium and lithium for fuel, while fission reactors use limited sources like uranium. Fusion reactions release more energy per unit mass of fuel compared to fission reactions.
The expectation is that fusion reactors will provide large amounts of energy, and that they will be relatively environmentally-friendly.
No. Our reactors are fission reactors. We haven't yet mastered fusion reactors for power.
Yes, stars are fusion reactors.
Scientists will use the heat generated from nuclear fusion to produce steam, which will drive turbines connected to a generator to produce electricity. This process is similar to conventional power plants, but instead of burning fuels, fusion reactors will use the energy released from fusing atomic nuclei. Advanced technologies are being developed to efficiently capture and convert the energy from fusion reactions into electricity.
Fusion reactors have not been developed and built yet because it is a complex and challenging process to control and sustain nuclear fusion reactions at a scale that is practical for energy production. Scientists are still working on overcoming technical and engineering obstacles to make fusion power a viable and reliable source of energy.
With current technology we cannot produce a sustained fusion reaction and the experimental fusion reactors we do have use more energy than they generate.
We can certainly reproduce and make fusion happen but not at the rate required to produce enough energy to make the process viable for our energy needs, it is estimated it will take around 20-30 years to refine our fusion method to a point where we can output a large amount of energy from it.
Well, fusion bombs are, but fusion reactors should not be (if we can build them).
The development of nuclear fusion reactors is desirable because they offer a potentially limitless and clean energy source with minimal greenhouse gas emissions. Fusion reactors use isotopes of hydrogen as fuel and produce no long-lived radioactive waste, offering a safer alternative to current nuclear fission reactors. Additionally, fusion fuel sources are abundant and widely available, making fusion a promising solution for meeting global energy demands sustainably.
Well, scientists have been researching fusion reactors for over 50 years, but nuclear fusion is much more difficult to achieve than nuclear fission, which is what current nuclear power technology is based on. There are many reasons for this, but while there have been tests and advancements in the field, scientists have yet to a) create a sustainable and stable nuclear fusion reaction and b) create a reaction that has a greater output than input. If we were to perfect the technology and use it commercially, it would probably give the earth unlimited technology as it would have an energy output similar to that of a star.