It is called a refracting telescope.
A telescope uses lens and mirrors to collect and focus light from distant object.
A refracting telescope is a type of optical telescope. It was used in astronomical telescopes and spy glasses. Objective lens are used to produce the image.
Reflecting TelescopeA reflecting telescope uses a lens and two mirrors. The lens is positioned at the eyepiece, and thus the focus, which the two mirrors generated by specifically redirected light. There are two types of reflecting telescopes with one lens and two mirrors, the Newtonian Focus and the Cassegrain Focus.
Reflecting TelescopeA reflecting telescope uses a lens and two mirrors. The lens is positioned at the eyepiece, and thus the focus, which the two mirrors generated by specifically redirected light. There are two types of reflecting telescopes with one lens and two mirrors, the Newtonian Focus and the Cassegrain Focus.
A refractor is a telescope whose principal focusing element is a lens and collects lots of light from a distant object and brings that light, or image, to a point or focus.
reflecting telescope gathers light from mirror
A telescope must gather large amounts of light from a dim, distant object; therefore, it needs a largeobjective lens to gather as much light as possible and bring it to a bright focus. Because the objective lens is large, it brings the image of the object to a focus at some distance away
A telescope as actually a light bucket. It collects light from the objects in space using either a lens, or more usually a mirror.A main mirror reflects the light to a smaller one,which begins the light to a focus where an image of the object is formed
For visual observation: Magnification = (Focal Length of Objective Lens) divided by (Focal Length of Eyepiece) (They have to be measured in the same units.) For prime-focus photography: (One focal-length of the Objective Lens on the film) = (one radian in the sky)
The light gathering power of a telescope is directly proportional to the area of the objective lens of the telescope.
A reflecting telescope uses a curved mirror to concentrate the light from distant stars, and is a very useful technique. There are very clever techniques and technicians, which can produce a mirror perfect over all its area, to within part of the wavelength of light!! The alternative method of using a glass lens, suffers from various difficulties, such as distortion and loss of light. You do not ordinarily consider focus in an astronomical telescope, for all the stellar objects are essentially at infinity.
The main lens or mirror produces a virtual image of the obect being looked at, and it occurs at a distance behind the lens (or in front of the mirror) equal to the focal length. The telescope also has an eyepiece whose function is to allow the oberver to see the virtual image. Many telescopes come with a range of different eyepieces that give different amounts of magnification.