If you are outside get to some sturdy shelter if possible. If no shelter is available, lie in a ditch or depression in the ground. If you are in the house, go to the basement and crouch against a wall, covering your head. Essentially duck and cover. If you do not have a basement go to the lowest floor of your house, preferably to a room or closet in the center part with no windows. A bathroom on the lowest floor may also provide good cover.
A tornado can hit a house, but cannot happen indoors.
No. Detroit is outside of tornado Alley, but it can still be hit by tornadoes.
Yes, there was a report of a baby being reported after a tornado hit who was still outside that survived.
"A tornado hit the barn." would be a sentence.
Stay indoors, listen to the radio, take in loose objects that are outside, etc. But remember that even in a tornado watch, the odds that you actually get hit by a tornado are very low.
If you are stuck in a tornado, and you are outside, you want to lay down in a large ditch if you can find one. That's how you could survive outside of your house. If you are inside, go to your basement. If you don't have a basement go into the room on the lowest level of your house and stay away from all windows. But to answer the question, the majority of people affected by a tornado survive.
House Tornado was created in 1988.
No. The eye-like structure in a tornado is not very big, and at the speed that most tornadoes move you would not be able to stay in it for more than a few seconds. There is no way to avoid getting hit by the powerful winds in the "walls" of the tornado. Additionally, not all tornadoes possess such a feature. If you are outside the tornado it still stands a good chance of missing you.
Sod houses can be vulnerable to tornadoes due to their construction with materials like earth and grass. The strength of the tornado and the integrity of the sod house will determine whether it collapses or not, but in general, a tornado can pose a higher risk to a sod house than to a more traditional structure.
No house can offer 100% protection from a tornado. The best option is a house with a basement to go to in case of a tornado.
If your house is hit by the full force of an F4 (now EF4) tornado it will probably be completely leveled. Even if you escape the worst of it (which can be surprisingly likely depending on the tornado) there will still likely be severe damage. The best place to be in an event like this, or any tornado, is in a storm cellar or basement.
The air pressure in a tornado is lower than that outside the tornado. That is why the wind blows toward the funnel.