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The magnitude of an earthquake is a measure of how intense it was, measured on what is called the Richter scale, Most people will not notice an earthquake of 3 on the scale, most will notice 4 easily, but no damage is done. A measure of 6 on the Richter scale will break a lot of windows and crockery, and crack some building foundations. 7 on the scale will do considerable damage - some buildings will collapse outright, highway overpasses may come down. 8 on the Richter scale will be widespread, devastating damage.

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Q: What do you mean by the magnitude of a quake?
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