Odysseus gave them money, villages, and respect.
the swineherd, the shepherd, and the cowherd
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He had several: Philoetius the cowherd; Eumaeus the swineherd; or Eurycleia the nurse.
He reveals himself so that they may help him slaughter the suitors.
Odysseus had shown his scar to his faithful servants in order to prove that he (still disguised as the beggar) was truly Odysseus--King of Ithaca. He had to convince the swineherd and cowherd that he was Odysseus to get their aid on the plot against the suitors or in this case a slaughter in the halls. - Book 21 of The Odyssey
the swineherd, the shepherd, and the cowherd
Odysseus proves his identity to the cowherd and the swineherd by revealing a scar on his thigh, which was inflicted by a boar when he was young. This scar is a unique and personal detail that only Odysseus would know about, confirming his true identity to the cowherd and the swineherd.
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He had several: Philoetius the cowherd; Eumaeus the swineherd; or Eurycleia the nurse.
He reveals himself so that they may help him slaughter the suitors.
Odysseus enlists the aid of the swineherd and cowherd by revealing his true identity to them and gaining their trust. He tells them his plan to defeat the suitors and asks for their loyalty and assistance in fighting alongside him. They agree to help him, showing their steadfast loyalty and dedication to Odysseus.
Odysseus had shown his scar to his faithful servants in order to prove that he (still disguised as the beggar) was truly Odysseus--King of Ithaca. He had to convince the swineherd and cowherd that he was Odysseus to get their aid on the plot against the suitors or in this case a slaughter in the halls. - Book 21 of The Odyssey
Philotius
He tested the Herder by Pretending to be a beggar that has been worn down. He asks of the king (himself) and how he was a great warrior. The Herder did not have any idea that the king was in front of him the whole time.
Do you mean the guy whose cattle Odysseus' men kill? that would be Helios, and he warned them. Or maybe you mean the cowherd that helped Odysseys and the swineherd Eumaeus retake the throne. His name was Philoetius.
Odysseus treats Eumaeus and the cowherd with kindness and respect. He shows appreciation for their loyalty and hospitality, even though he initially disguises himself to test their loyalty. Odysseus ultimately reveals his true identity to them and includes them in his plans to reclaim his kingdom.
Philoetius is a loyal cowherd in Homer's epic poem "The Odyssey." He helps Odysseus in reclaiming his throne by fighting against the suitors and proving his identity. Philoetius is known for his loyalty and bravery in supporting Odysseus throughout his struggles.