Slightly oversimplified:
The UV radiation that reaches the Earth’s surface is mostly UVA and some UVB. Almost half the daytime total of the more harmful UVB radiation is received between the hours of 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Even on a cloudy day, you can be sunburned by UVB radiation.
UV radiation is very harmful in many ways, first off they are invisible rays that come from the sun, UV radiation is made of ultraviolet A (UVA), ultraviolet B (UVB), and ultraviolet C (UVC). These rays burn skin and cause cancer. UVB and UVC penetrate the ozone layer. UVA and UVB cause skin cancer, for this reason, sunscreens are recommended that block UVA and UVB.
Ultra violet class A and B radiation
The ozone layer in Earth's stratosphere mostly blocks ultraviolet radiation from entering the surface. It absorbs the majority of harmful UVB and UVC radiation, allowing only UVA and some UVB radiation to reach the surface.
UVA and UVB
The UV radiation that reaches the Earth’s surface is mostly UVA and some UVB. Almost half the daytime total of the more harmful UVB radiation is received between the hours of 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Even on a cloudy day, you can be sunburned by UVB radiation.
The three types of ultraviolet radiation are UVA, UVB, and UVC. UVA has the longest wavelength and is associated with skin aging. UVB has a medium wavelength and is responsible for sunburn and skin cancer. UVC has the shortest wavelength and is mostly absorbed by the ozone layer in the atmosphere.
Yes, UVA rays are more prevalent than UVB rays in sunlight. UVB rays are more intense but make up a smaller portion of the UV radiation that reaches the Earth's surface.
Fluorescent lights do not emit enough UVB radiation to stimulate the production of melanin in the skin, so they cannot give you a tan. Tanning is mainly caused by exposure to UVB radiation from the sun or tanning beds. Fluorescent lights primarily emit visible light and are not a source of UV radiation sufficient for tanning.
Two examples of ultraviolet waves are UVA (long-wave ultraviolet) and UVB (short-wave ultraviolet). UVA radiation can penetrate deeper into the skin and is associated with skin aging, while UVB radiation is responsible for sunburn and can contribute to skin cancer.
No, ultraviolet A (UVA) radiation is not the lowest on the electromagnetic spectrum. It falls between ultraviolet B (UVB) and visible light in terms of wavelength and energy. UVA radiation is longer in wavelength compared to UVB, but shorter than visible light.
One type of radiation that CAN give you sunburn is UV radiation