It determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
The sequence of nitrogenous bases (A, T, G and C) forms a code for the sequence of amino acids in a protein. The code is a triplet code. This means that three bases code for one amino acid. So, the order of the bases in a gene determines the order of the amino acids in a protein.
an allele
The coded message on how to construct a protein is carried in the sequence of nitrogenous bases in a gene within the DNA. This sequence is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which is then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids based on the genetic code. This sequence of amino acids determines the primary structure of the protein, which then folds into its functional 3D shape.
A gene contains the code for making a specific protein, which determines an organism's traits or characteristics. Genes are segments of DNA that carry hereditary information and are passed down from parents to offspring.
A short segment of DNA that contains a chemical message is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for making proteins, which are responsible for carrying out various functions in the body. Each gene contains information that determines an organism's traits and characteristics.
genetic engineer
The gene that determines a man's hair is on the x chromosome.
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the order of the bases along a gene determine the order in which
allele
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allele