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What is a stable octet mean?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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13y ago

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a stable octet is also known as a full outer shell.

it occurs when electrons are added or removed from an atom so the outtermost shell contains its maximum amount, funnily enough Helium is included because is has a full outer shell as opposed to the direct meaning of a full octet.

the term full octet refers to the outtermost shell being complete, however a direct definition means the outtermost shell containing EIGHT electrons, which simply isn't possible for something like Helium or Hydrogen.

in which case, the full octet of either Helium or Hydrogen is two electrons- this would give Helium no charge at all, but would give Hydrogen a -1 charge, in a diatomic molecule two Hydrogen atoms would share their electrons between them:

H=H <--Hydrogen / Helium --> He (would not donate or adopt electrons)

more interstingly is the FORMS of Hydrogen. there are three: Hydrogen, deuterium and tritium.

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13y ago
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13y ago

(Quick Answer)

Essentially, an unstable atom is a radioactive atom; or perhaps more so unstable atoms are what make materials radioactive.

The term "stable atom" refers to an atom that has enough binding energy to hold the atom (the protons, nutrons and electrons) together.

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13y ago

The arrangement of eight electrons in the outermost shell of an atom. BAM!

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9y ago

A stable octet means it has an electron configuration that is same as a noble gas. A valence shell with 8 electrons is a stable octet.

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14y ago

When an atom has eight electrons in its outer shell. this rule applies to all elements except for Hydrogen (H) and Helium (He).

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13y ago

The arrangement of eight electrons in the outermost shell of an atom.

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