Generically an "ion", specifically gained an electron an "anion", lost and electron a "cation".
It forms a new atom.
The lithium atom, which has lost an electron to become positively charged, will be attracted to the chlorine atom, which has gained an electron to become negatively charged. They may form an ionic bond by transferring electrons from lithium to chlorine, creating lithium chloride.
An atom has no charge. An ion is an atom that has either gained or lost an electron giving it a charge. An atom that has gained an electron is called an anion and is negative, while an atom that lost an electron is called a cation and is positive.
An atom has no charge. An ion is an atom that has either gained or lost an electron giving it a charge. An atom that has gained an electron is called an anion and is negative, while an atom that lost an electron is called a cation and is positive.
They form an ionic compound.
An atom that has gained an electron becomes a negatively charged ion.
Just electron
-Apex: They form an Ionic Compound.
They form an ionic compound.
An ion. Eg Na atom loses one electron to become Na+
When an electron is gained, the atom becomes a negatively charged ion called an anion. When an electron is lost, the atom becomes a positively charged ion called a cation.
They form an ionic compound.