Think of the knights of old with their long two handed swords. There are different types but that one comes to mind first. Copy and paste this link for more information. http://www.thearma.org/essays/broadsword.htm
Broadswords, actually, is a degree of classification. It is used when classifying swords, this kind of sword is used for slashing and cutting.
Swords shilds and lots
two broadswords and two spears for their own use. Also two oxhide shields nearby so when they go into action.
Medieval European Knights used a LOT of weapons. They most often used broadswords, halberds, crossbows, morning stars, and warhammers, though they also used longbows, lances, maces, and various axes. Every knight had a sword, including, longswords, broadswords, greatswords, and the occasional claymore.
A broadsword typically weighs between 2 to 4.5 pounds (approximately 0.9 to 2 kg). The weight can vary based on the specific design and materials used. While heavier broadswords might offer more striking power, lighter versions allow for greater agility and speed in combat.
Mercutio was in awe of the new fashion of dueling with a rapier because it allowed for more skill and finesse in combat compared to the traditional broadswords. Rapiers were lighter and more flexible, enabling duellists to showcase their precise movements and technique. Mercutio admired the artistry and style that came with this new form of dueling.
Broadswords are typically made from high-carbon steel, which provides the necessary strength and durability for combat. The blade may also be tempered to enhance its hardness and flexibility. In some cases, additional materials like brass or leather are used for the hilt and grip to improve handling and comfort. Overall, the construction materials are chosen to balance performance, weight, and resilience.
In the 1500s, people commonly carried a variety of weapons, including swords, such as rapiers and broadswords, which were popular among the nobility and soldiers. Firearms, like arquebuses and matchlock guns, began to emerge during this period, complementing traditional weaponry. Additionally, daggers and polearms, such as halberds, were frequently used for close combat. Armor and shields were also prevalent, providing protection alongside these offensive tools.
The width of a sword can vary significantly depending on its type and intended use. Typically, a blade width ranges from about 1 to 3 inches for most swords, with wider blades seen in weapons like broadswords and narrower ones in lighter swords like rapiers. The design influences factors such as cutting ability, weight, and balance, so the ideal width ultimately depends on the sword's purpose and the fighting style it is intended for.
The thickness of a sword can vary significantly depending on its design and purpose, typically ranging from about 0.1 to 0.5 inches (2.5 to 12.7 mm). For example, lighter swords like sabers may be thinner, while heavier swords such as broadswords are generally thicker for added strength and durability. The blade's thickness also affects its balance, flexibility, and cutting ability. Ultimately, the specific thickness is determined by the sword's intended use and style.
A wide-bladed weapon used for cutting is typically referred to as a sword or a cleaver. Swords, such as broadswords or sabers, have broad blades designed for slashing and cutting through targets efficiently. Cleavers, often found in culinary contexts, feature wide blades for chopping and slicing through meat and vegetables. Both types of weapons utilize their broad blades to maximize cutting power and effectiveness.
The Jacobites primarily used a mix of traditional and contemporary weapons, reflecting their diverse backgrounds. They often carried broadswords, pikes, and firearms like muskets and pistols, with many soldiers donning tartan clothing and using shields. Their weaponry was characterized by its ruggedness, suited for both close combat and skirmishes, while the firearms were typically smoothbore, reflecting the technological standards of the 18th century. Overall, Jacobite weapons embodied a blend of Scottish martial tradition and the practical needs of their military campaigns.