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Q: What does duration tell you about the sensitivity of bond portfolio to interest rates?
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When we talk of interest rates are these the borrowing rates or the lending rates?

When we talk of interest rates , we are talking of the interest rate on the total amount of money borrowed by a person.


How beneficial are CD interest rates?

What is beneficial about CD interest rates is that they are constant for the specified period of time. Sometimes interest rates can go up or down but CD interest rates would stay the same.


What is the benefit of fixed deposit interest rates?

Fixed deposit interest rates is a guaranteed interest rate for the entire term of an investment. They allow for the customer to earn high interest rates.


How do financial institutions calculate interest rates?

Financial institutions base their interest rates on fluctuation of today's market. If the market is doing well then interest rates are high. If the market is down, interest rates goes down along with it.


What should you do if interest rates rise?

This is a pretty open ended question. I'll answer it from the perspective of investing. Rising interest rates directly impact bond performance. Generally speaking, if interest rates rise the value of bond investments fall. Not all bond investments have the same sensitivity to changes in interest rates, but most have at least some. Longer bonds tend to be more sensitive to interest rate changes than shorter bonds, and credit sensitive bonds like corporate bonds tend to be less sensitive to changes in interest rates. As far as actions to take when interest rates rise goes, it really depends on the investors situation. If an investor isn't comfortable the level of volatility that they are experiencing, then a change in the strategy may be needed. Unfortunately, prices have already fallen, so having to change strategy after a period of rising interest rates goes against the strategy of buying low and selling high, but interest rates could keep rising so it's important to consider your risk tolerance going forward. Higher interest rates can also have an effect on stock prices. As the interest rates rise, the cost of borrowing for companies goes up and eats into earnings. Sometimes those higher costs can be passed along to customers, but often times they can't. Rising interest rates often cause pullbacks of 10-20% and can even cause minor recessions. The effect on stocks could be exasperated by the extremely low levels of interest rates currently in the market.

Related questions

What type of risk is the risk that a bond will decrease in value when interest rates in the economy rise inflation or deflation or by interest rate or financial?

Increases in Expected Future Interest Rates (forward rates) as well as adverse changes in those influences that might cause future interest rates to be higher than expected, such as higher inflationary expectations will typically cause secondary market prices for bonds to go lower.This is a kind of Market Risk (risk to the Market Price of an investment) and can has a sensitivity that is typically measured using Modified Duration. Definitions of these terms can be found at www.davidandgoliathworld.com


What impact do changing interest rates have on the price of longterm bonds versus short term bonds?

For the same change in interest rates, a longer term bond will move more than a shorter term bond. The price change of a bond is base on the duration of the bond. The formula for calculating duration is complex. But in simple terms, the duration of a bond is the percentage change of the price of a bond for every 1% change in interest rates. For example, assume a 5 year Treasury bond has a duration of 4.0 and a 10 year Treasury bond has a duration of 7.5. If both interest rates go up one percentage point, the 5 year bond will decrease in price by 4.0% and the 10 year bond will decrease in price by 7.5%.


When we talk of interest rates are these the borrowing rates or the lending rates?

When we talk of interest rates , we are talking of the interest rate on the total amount of money borrowed by a person.


Is prime rates the same as interest rates?

Prime rates are the interest rates most banks charge their customers for loans while interest rates are the rates charged to borrow money and come in many forms.


Is the price at which bonds sell determined by the interaction of stated rates of interest and market rates of interest?

Yes, the price at which bonds sell are determined by the interaction of stated rates of interest and market rates of interest.


How beneficial are CD interest rates?

What is beneficial about CD interest rates is that they are constant for the specified period of time. Sometimes interest rates can go up or down but CD interest rates would stay the same.


Do interest rates rise when inflation declines?

Interest rates are simply the price of money. When inflation declines, interest rates typically decline also.


What is the benefit of fixed deposit interest rates?

Fixed deposit interest rates is a guaranteed interest rate for the entire term of an investment. They allow for the customer to earn high interest rates.


How do financial institutions calculate interest rates?

Financial institutions base their interest rates on fluctuation of today's market. If the market is doing well then interest rates are high. If the market is down, interest rates goes down along with it.


How do interest rates affect corporate bond value?

When interest rates rise, bonds lose value; when interest rates fall, bonds become more attractive.


What is the relationship between demand for money and interest rates?

as interest rates increase, demand for money increases.


What should you do if interest rates rise?

This is a pretty open ended question. I'll answer it from the perspective of investing. Rising interest rates directly impact bond performance. Generally speaking, if interest rates rise the value of bond investments fall. Not all bond investments have the same sensitivity to changes in interest rates, but most have at least some. Longer bonds tend to be more sensitive to interest rate changes than shorter bonds, and credit sensitive bonds like corporate bonds tend to be less sensitive to changes in interest rates. As far as actions to take when interest rates rise goes, it really depends on the investors situation. If an investor isn't comfortable the level of volatility that they are experiencing, then a change in the strategy may be needed. Unfortunately, prices have already fallen, so having to change strategy after a period of rising interest rates goes against the strategy of buying low and selling high, but interest rates could keep rising so it's important to consider your risk tolerance going forward. Higher interest rates can also have an effect on stock prices. As the interest rates rise, the cost of borrowing for companies goes up and eats into earnings. Sometimes those higher costs can be passed along to customers, but often times they can't. Rising interest rates often cause pullbacks of 10-20% and can even cause minor recessions. The effect on stocks could be exasperated by the extremely low levels of interest rates currently in the market.