On ribosomes.
An enzyme called Reverse transcriptase.
The reverse transcriptase enzyme is responsible for synthesis of DNA from an RNA template by the process of reverse transcription.
You seem confused. RNA polymerase is the enzyme that transcribes DNA into pre mRNA. So, the enzyme would transcribe the messenger RNA for its own protein construction.
The enzyme needed to make a DNA copy of RNA (including mRNA) is called reverse transcriptase. This enzyme is capable of synthesizing a complementary DNA strand from an RNA template, which is the first step in generating a cDNA (complementary DNA) library.
DNA polymerase is the chief enzyme of DNA replication. It helps to synthesize and catalyze the bonds between the nucleic acids in DNA (adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine).DNA polymerase is an enzyme that are involved in DNA synthesis
The enzyme that HIV uses to synthesize DNA on an RNA template is called reverse transcriptase. It catalyzes the conversion of viral RNA into DNA, which is an essential step in the HIV replication cycle.
Sulfa drugs work by binding and inhibiting a specific enzyme called dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS). This enzyme is critical for the synthesis of folate, an essential nutrient. Mammals get folate from their diet, but bacteria must synthesize this vitamin.
Chloroplasts do not directly synthesize ATP. They produce ATP through the process of photosynthesis, where light energy is converted into chemical energy and stored in the form of ATP molecules. This ATP can then be used by the plant cell for cellular processes.
Yes, an enzyme that adds DNA is called a DNA polymerase. DNA polymerases are essential for DNA replication, as they synthesize new DNA strands by adding nucleotides complementary to the template strand. These enzymes play a crucial role in cellular processes like cell division and repair.
Primase is an enzyme. It is used to synthesize a short RNA fragment called a primer during DNA replication.
The structural gene of an operon codes for a specific protein or enzyme. This gene contains the information needed to synthesize a functional protein that carries out a particular biological function.
Helicase is an enzyme that unwinds the double-stranded DNA molecule during replication by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the base pairs. This allows the DNA polymerase enzyme to access the separated strands and synthesize new complementary strands. In essence, helicase plays a crucial role in the initiation of DNA replication by separating the two strands of the DNA double helix.