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When there are liquidity problems and/or when they want to increase money supply.
cash liquidity ratio which a bank has to maintain in RBI account all the time
Shigeo Horie has written: 'Banking system and bank liquidity in Japan'
Douglas W. Diamond has written: 'Liquidity shortages and banking crises' -- subject(s): Bank failures, Bank liquidity, Banks and banking, Central, Central Banks and banking 'Liquidity, banks, and markets' -- subject(s): Econometric models, Bank liquidity, Money market, Liquidity (Economics) 'Illiquid banks, financial stability, and interest rate policy'
too much money had been loaned to other customers.
too much money had been loaned to other customers.
Liquidity is basically how much cash is available.
SLR stands for Statutory Liquidity Ratio. Statutory Liquidity Ratio is the amount of liquid assets, such as cash, precious metals or other approved securities, that a financial institution must maintain as reserves other than the Cash with the Central Bank. The statutory liquidity ratio is a term most commonly used in India.
Although all liquidity shortages can lead to potentially devastating effects on the economy the most destructive type of liquidity shortages occur when confidence in the banking system is shattered. A dysfunction banking system quickly results in a dramatic decline or shutdown of interbank lending and a suspension of lending by banks to cash starved businesses. As panic ripples through the financial system institutions other than banks which are systemically important can quickly become perceived as risky and subject to failure which in turn results in the disappearance of their funding sources. Under these type of stressed financial conditions it is imperative that the central bank rapidly makes loans available to financial institutions in an amount sufficient enough to restore market liquidity.
Marco Rossi has written: 'Payment systems in the financial markets' -- subject(s): Bank liquidity, Banks and banking, Central, Central Banks and banking, Clearinghouses (Banking), Monetary policy, Payment
Joseph Gerard Haubrich has written: 'Banking and commerce' -- subject(s): Bank liquidity, Banks and banking, Intermediation (Finance), Mathematical models
1. The whole banking system was thrown into confusion. 2. The more complex the banking system, the more difficult it is to do this. 3. A sound banking system matched to new banking needs. 4. The international banking system began to crack. 5. The regulatory structure for the banking system is almost entirely pro-cyclical.