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Diffusion, Osmosis
Diffusion in fluid occurs when particles move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration due to random motion. Convection, on the other hand, involves the bulk movement of fluid resulting from temperature or density differences. In a fluid, both diffusion and convection can occur simultaneously, with diffusion driving molecular movement within the fluid while convection causes bulk movement of the fluid itself.
Diffusion from the intracellular fluid.
Convection affects the process of diffusion in a fluid medium by speeding up the movement of particles. As the fluid is heated, it expands and rises, carrying particles with it. This movement increases the rate of diffusion by spreading particles more quickly throughout the medium.
It means that the motion of every molecule of a fluid is random and the location of all the molecules comprising the fluid, after a period of time, is a random event or a probability phenomenon.
Diffusion from the intracellular fluid.
Convective diffusion helps substances move through a fluid medium by combining the effects of convection (bulk flow) and diffusion (random molecular movement). This process enhances the overall transport of substances by speeding up their movement and distribution within the fluid.
Diffusion and convection are two processes that contribute to the movement of particles in a fluid medium. Diffusion involves the random movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Convection, on the other hand, involves the bulk movement of fluid, which can carry particles along with it. Together, these processes help distribute particles evenly throughout the fluid medium.
Diffusion is the movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration, while convection involves the transfer of heat through the movement of the fluid itself. In diffusion, particles move randomly, while in convection, the fluid moves in a specific direction due to temperature differences.
No, diffusion does not use energy because it is a form of passive transport. The definition (if anybody needs it) is the movement of molecules in a fluid or gas from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.
In dialysis, chemical wastes pass from the blood into the dialysis fluid through the process of diffusion. Diffusion allows waste molecules to move from an area of higher concentration (blood) to an area of lower concentration (dialysis fluid) through a semipermeable membrane. This helps to effectively filter out waste products from the blood during dialysis treatment.
Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) is a measure of water diffusion in all directions, while mean diffusivity is a measure of the average diffusion within a voxel. ADC includes the effects of both isotropic and anisotropic diffusion, whereas mean diffusivity reflects the overall diffusion within the voxel. In DTI, ADC is calculated as the average of the three eigenvalues, which correspond to the three principal diffusion directions and contribute to mean diffusivity.