This refers to the changes that are sometimes needed between electoral boundaries to ensure that each division has approximately the same number of voters in it. Sometimes this can effect the outcome of an election if it changes the social mix in a division, such as increasing or decreasing the number of rural or city areas within the division. Sitting members can find that their safe seat is now a marginal one.
Each state has electoral votes equal to the total of the 2 representative the state has in the U.S. Senate plus the number of representative the state has in the House of Representatives. Since every state has two senators and at least one representative to the House, every state has at least 3 electoral votes. Representatives is fixed at 435. Every 10 years the U.S. Census Bureau takes a census of the population in each state. The 435 representatives in the U.S. House of Representatives is then reapportioned among the 50 states based on the population in each state. The District of Columbia gets 3 electoral votes. Therefore, the total number of electoral votes is fixed at 538 - 100 (senators) + 435 (representatives) + 3 (for DC). The number of electoral votes for individual states may increase or decrease each 10-years based on the results of the updated census results.
Realignment means the switching of voter preference from one party to another
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The coalitions of voters that support the parties change significantly.
see secular realignment.
The Realignment of Tavish - 2012 was released on: USA: 27 March 2012 (internet)
Realignment means to real in a alignment from The Great Lakes. Re-allocation means to poop yourself.
Party realignment is a type of shift in politics. It involves realigning the already established balance of powers between political parties.
realignment
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Stefano Bartolini has written: 'Identity, competition, and electoral availability' -- subject(s): Elections, History, Political stability, Voting 'Plurality competition and party realignment in Italy' -- subject(s): Politics and government, Practical Politics, Voting
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The realignment of geopolitics after World War II resulted in the emergence of two superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union, leading to the Cold War. Europe was divided into Eastern and Western blocs, with NATO and the Warsaw Pact forming military alliances. Colonial empires began to break up, leading to decolonization movements in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East.
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Secular realignment is one of two concepts given by political science scholars which describe the process of voters shifting from one party to another over a gradual period of time, such as a decade or two. This is opposed to critical realignment, which signifies that there has been a major shift in voting patterns in a single election or two.