Phytol is one of the constituents of " Chlorophyll "
The phytol tail is a long hydrophobic carbon chain that is attached to the chlorophyll molecule in both chlorophyll-a and chlorophyll-b. It helps anchor the chlorophyll molecule to the thylakoid membrane in chloroplasts, where photosynthesis occurs.
Chlorophyll contains a lipid class known as phytol. This lipid is part of the chlorophyll molecule's structure, helping to anchor it within the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts.
Chlorophyll consists of two main parts: the porphyrin ring and the phytol tail. The porphyrin ring contains a central magnesium ion and is responsible for absorbing light energy, primarily in the blue and red wavelengths. The phytol tail is a long hydrophobic chain that anchors chlorophyll to the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, allowing it to play a crucial role in photosynthesis. Together, these components enable chlorophyll to capture light energy and facilitate the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.
The breakdown of chlorophyll involves a chemical reaction known as decomposition, where chlorophyll molecules are broken down into simpler substances. This process is catalyzed by enzymes and can result in the formation of new compounds such as phytol and phaeophytin.
The opposite end of the chlorophyll molecule, known as the phytol tail, is made up of a long hydrocarbon chain. This hydrophobic tail anchors the chlorophyll to the thylakoid membranes in chloroplasts, facilitating its role in photosynthesis. The tail is non-polar, allowing it to interact effectively with the lipid environment of the membrane.
chloroform isCHCl3, and has a molecular mass of 119.5
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ChlorophyllAny member of one of the most important classes of pigment molecules involved in photosynthesis. Found in almost all photosynthetic organisms, it consists of a central magnesium atom surrounded by a nitrogen-containing structure called a porphyrin ring, to which is attached a long carbon-hydrogen side chain, known as a phytol chain. In structure it is remarkably similar to hemoglobin. Chlorophyll uses energy that it absorbs from light to convert carbon dioxide to carbohydrates. In higher plants it is found in chloroplasts.http://www.reference.com/browse/Chlorophyll
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