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Magma in a shield volcano usually has a low gas content.
Eruptions are explosive if the magma is viscous and has a high gas content.
Factors that determine the force of an eruption are magma viscosity and gas content.
Volcanoes vary a lot in how they erupt. The most important factor is the gas content of the magma. All magmas have gases dissolved in them, in the same way that soft drinks have carbon dioxide dissolved in to make them fizzy. As the magma gets close to the surface, the pressure on the magma decreases. That causes some of the gas to bubble out of the magma. Magma with low gas content comes out of the volcano without violent explosions and then flows peacefully down the sides of the volcano.
Yes. Composite volcanoes often have a high gas content in their magma, which is why they often erupt explosively.
Magma in a shield volcano usually has a low gas content.
Eruptions are explosive if the magma is viscous and has a high gas content.
yes.
Factors that determine the force of an eruption are magma viscosity and gas content.
Volcanoes vary a lot in how they erupt. The most important factor is the gas content of the magma. All magmas have gases dissolved in them, in the same way that soft drinks have carbon dioxide dissolved in to make them fizzy. As the magma gets close to the surface, the pressure on the magma decreases. That causes some of the gas to bubble out of the magma. Magma with low gas content comes out of the volcano without violent explosions and then flows peacefully down the sides of the volcano.
Yes. Composite volcanoes often have a high gas content in their magma, which is why they often erupt explosively.
The explosive force of a volcanic eruption comes from gas trapped in the magma. The magma that feeds Mauna Loa has a low gas content.
Due to high gas content and high viscosity.
The viscosity of the magma and its gas content.
basaltic with little gas content
Magma with high silica, high viscosity, and higher gas content.
1. Chemical Composition of the magma. 2. Concentration of the melt. 3. Presence of Volatiles. 4. Amount of Water present in the magma.