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The census determines how many Congressional Representatives we have for the next decade.
If you're asking which house of Congress is effected by the census that would be the House of Representatives. If you're asking who controls the United States Census Bureau, it is neither of them. They created the census by the legislative process, but the enforcement of the law is headed by the President who chooses the agency director. It is a part of the Department of Commerce.
about 8 million.
I think you mean the census.
reapportionment
ReapportionArticle I of the Constitution directs Congress to reapportion-redistribute-the seats in the House after each decennial census.
8 Million
Every 10 years.
Seats in Congress are based on the results of the US Census, which occurs every ten years. That means that the population is represented if it has grown, or if a different area has become more populous and so on.
Based on the 2010 Census, there are 4 members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Iowa. That could change after the 2020 Census.
The last US Census was taken in Florida in 2020. This decennial census occurs every ten years and is used to gather data on the population of the United States to determine representation in Congress and allocate federal funding.
The official count in the 13 states in the 1790 U.S. Census was 3,808,096. Each slave was counted as three fifths of a person at that time.