With the flame test we can identify some chemical elements; see the link to Wikipedia, for ex.
A flame test.
Iron has a yellow-gold color in the flame test.
just looking at the color of the flame --- qualitative
Potassium has a violet color in the flame test.
Bright yellow :: This is the sodium ions. Any sodium compound will give a flame test colour of yellow/
A flame test is not very accurate because the other chemicals that you are testing will fall into your Bunsen burner creating a contaminated flame. Therefore you may see mixed colorations in the flame and get a negative reading for your chemicals color
Suppose you are trying to find out what chemicals are in a sample. Suppose also that this is very difficult and you know that there are some chemicals in the sample which you cannot put a name to. Then you have some unidentifiable chemicals. In a good chemical laboratory, they should have all the equipment and test materials to find out what almost any sample is made of. For example, you can test for many things by sprinkling small samples into a flame and looking at the colour of the flame. Anything containing copper, copper oxides or any other molecules containig copper atoms will usually turn a flame green. Salt makes a flame bright orange. You can test samples by weighing them to see if they contain heavy materials or by heating them to see if they melt or catch fire. All these tests tell you something about what chemicals are in a sample. If none of the tests you try tell you anything you don't already know, then you have an unidentifiable chemical.
The flame test as a chemical test is rarely used as a diagnostic anymore. It has been replaced with ICP (Inductively Coupled Plasma) analysis that is basically a computerized flame test on steroids. ICP analysis allows researchers to quickly determine the elemental composition of almost any sample. One fun application of the flame test is fireworks. Fireworks are given their colors by the same chemicals that color flames in the flame test.
There are a few different applications of a flame test. These applications include testing for specific chemicals, checking some items specifically for poisonous chemicals, and testing fireworks.
Test tubes hold chemicals and are convenient when you need to mix liquids together. They can be used to pour or to hold a solution in order to heat it over a flame.
chemicals
The flame test in analytical chemistry is only qualitative.
how to mix the chemicals with wick for color full flame
A flame test.
This depends on many things,2 of them are the tempreature of which your particular fire is burning by. Another thing which effects the colour of a flame is when you burn certain chemicals in a fire to perform flame tests. For example when a flame test is performed on Strontium(Sr2+)a scarlet red flame can be observed.
methanol
NaCl burns yellow in a flame test.