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Job costing or as some may know it, Job order costing is fundamental to managerial accounting. It differs from Process costing in that flow of cost is tracked by job but not a process. The main difference is that Job costing is in the nature of jobs/work and process costing in a process.

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12y ago

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What does the mean costing mean and what are the importance of costing?

Mean costing, often referred to as average costing, is a method of inventory valuation that calculates the average cost of goods available for sale during a specific period. This approach helps businesses determine the cost of goods sold and inventory value, providing a consistent method for financial reporting. The importance of costing lies in its ability to aid in pricing decisions, budget management, and profitability analysis, ultimately enhancing financial control and strategic planning for organizations. Accurate costing ensures businesses can make informed decisions that impact their overall financial health.


What do you mean by process costing?

The production is continuous. The product is homogeneous. The process is standardized. The output of one process becomes the raw material of another process. The output of the last process is transferred to finished stock.


What does PO mean in business?

PO in business terms means Purchase Order. A purchase order is a document produced by the buyer, stating the intent to buy an item and sets forth expectations for quantity, delivery, price, etc


What does liquidity mean in accounting terms?

Liquidity means availability of enough cash to payout all the liabilities of business at the time when all liabilities or any liability become due to be paid.


What does surplus mean within a business?

Surplus mean excess in business. A business can have a surplus of product in its inventory, which isn't good for revenues.