Shma Yisrael (שמע ישראל) = "Hear, Israel..." or "Listen, Israel..."
B'nai Yisrael (בני ישראל) is Hebrew for "the Jewish people." It literally means "the Children of Israel".
Nothing, but the word Jezreel is close (it is a valley in Israel)
The word on the outside of the mezuzah scroll that is visible is Sha'daiy. It is a name of G d. It is also explained to be an acronym for "Shomer Daltot Yisrael", "the guardian of the doors of Israel".
Yisrael HaMithadeshet was created in 1999.
Yisrael Rozen was born in 1941.
Nir Yisrael was created in 1949.
Yisrael Beiteinu was created in 1999.
Yisrael Hazaka was created in 2008.
Yisrael Borochov was born in 1950.
Yisrael Guri was born in 1893.
Yisrael Amir was born in 1903.