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The Ribosome
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The process of assembling a protein from RNA is called translation and it occurs in the?
Translation occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell
Translation occurs on what structures?
Translation occurs in the ribosomes, which are attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum. These organelles are responsible for the synthesis of proteins.
Differences in eukaryotic and prokaryotic translation?
Whereas the prokaryotic translation occurs on seventy ribosomes, the eukaryotic translation occurs on 80 ribosomes. The prokaryotic translation is a continuous process while the eukaryotic is a discontinuous process.
Where does translation occur in the cell?
Translation occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. Ribosomes, which are the cellular machinery responsible for protein synthesis, read the mRNA transcript and translate it into a specific sequence of amino acids which form a protein.
The process of translation occurs in the?
The process of translation occurs in the ribosomes of a cell. It involves the decoding of messenger RNA (mRNA) into a specific sequence of amino acids to form a protein. Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring the corresponding amino acids to the ribosome during translation.
Differences in prokaryotic and eukaryotic?
Whereas the prokaryotic translation occurs on seventy ribosomes, the eukaryotic translation occurs on 80 ribosomes. The prokaryotic translation is a continuous process while the eukaryotic is a discontinuous process.
Where in the cell does transcription and translation happen?
In prokaryotes (cells without nuclei), both transcription makes RNA from DNA and translation makes proteins from mRNA in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes (cells with nuclei), transcription occurs in the nucleus, while translation occurs in the ribosomes of the cytoplasm.
Does golgi bodies perform translation?
No. The translation of RNA occurs within the ribosomes only.
Where in the cell do translation and transcription take place?
In eukaryotic cells, transcription occurs in the nucleus from which the transcript it transported to the cytoplasm where translation occurs. In prokaryotic cells, transcription and translation both take place in the cytoplasm.
Do translation takes place in the cell nucleus?
No, translation takes place in the cytoplasm of a cell. The process of translation occurs on ribosomes, which are located in the cytoplasm and are responsible for converting messenger RNA (mRNA) into proteins.
Translation occurs in what part of the cell?
cytoplasmlysosomenucleusmitochondrionnucleoplasm
How is bacterial translation different from eukaryotic translation?
Bacterial translation occurs in the cytoplasm and has fewer post-translational modifications. Eukaryotic translation occurs in the cytoplasm and on the endoplasmic reticulum, and involves more complex regulatory mechanisms and additional processing steps.
