Question is a bit vague, but you may be referring to hard disks. These are also known as secondary storage - permanent storage.
Yes; hard drives store permanent data (data which needs to be retained even while the computer is switched off), this accounts for most data. Almost all files you will interact with on a standard home computer will be stored on the hard drive if they have been saved.
removable hard disksremovable solid state disks (e.g. USB Flash drives)
SanDisk flas driver
It is used to store the data.
well mapmakers used a computer to store the data.
Backup drives are used to backup files and data. Backup drives can be used for backing up data up if you are going to restore or reset the computer to factory settings so you don't lose any important files.
Portable drives (flash drive/jump drive) can also serve as storage devices.
The term "storage device" is just a fancy way of designating something that can hold computer data. Storage devices, like USB thumb drives and your computer's hard drive store the information used to make your programs and computer work. They also store information you save there so that you can access it later.
A tool that is used to calculate and store data in all sciences today is the computer. In the past, paper and pen were the tools used to calculate and store data.
Travan data cartridges, made by 3M, are used to store large amounts of computer data. These types of cartridges are generally used to do a computer system backup.
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Auxiliary storage refers to secondary storage devices that are used to store data and programs not currently in use by a computer's main memory (RAM). Examples include hard drives, solid-state drives, USB flash drives, and optical disks. Unlike primary storage, auxiliary storage is non-volatile, meaning it retains data even when the computer is powered off. It provides larger storage capacity and is essential for data backup and archiving.