Protons.
ATP synthtase along with other enzymes and coenzymes .
The mitochondria and chloroplasts are organelles that contain functioning ATP synthetase complexes in their membranes. These complexes are responsible for producing ATP through oxidative phosphorylation in the mitochondria and photophosphorylation in the chloroplasts.
In the presence of ATP synthetase enzyme ADP is converted in to ATP by uniting one more phosphate bond, storing chemical energy.
ATP synthetase is an enzyme that is a type of molecular motor which facilitates the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate during oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria.
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Plants make ATP through cellular respiration. Photosynthesis, which requires sunlight, does not make ATP - but glucose - which is then converted to ATP by cellular respiration. Therefore plants still need respiration to make ATP.
photosyntehsis and cellular respiration
cellular respiration
To make ATP.
In aerobic respiration, ATP is produced through the process of oxidative phosphorylation in the mitochondria. During this process, electrons from glucose are passed through the electron transport chain, creating a proton gradient that drives ATP synthesis by ATP synthase. This process is highly efficient and generates a large amount of ATP compared to anaerobic respiration.
ATP is the energy-storage product of cellular respiration. Aerobic cellular respiration produces around 36 ATP molecules for every glucose molecule broken down. Anaerobic respiration results in a net gain of 2 ATP molecules.
Yes, oxygen is required to make ATP through the process of aerobic respiration.