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Both the elements in water contribute to the surface tension. It is the difference in electronegativity values that causes such strong intermolecular forces. (Electronegativity is the strength of an elements pull on electrons). Since each H-O bond is polar (i.e. one end is positive and one end is negative), the overall molecule H-O-H is slightly -ve, middle and slightly +ve ends. This gives the water molecules the ability to "stick" together strongly. Leading to high surface tension.
(Previous answer was simply "Hydrogen")
What else can I help you with?
What is the definition of water tension?
Water tension, also known as surface tension, is a property of water that causes the molecules at the surface to be attracted to each other, creating a film-like layer. This tension allows water to resist external forces and form droplets or maintain a smooth surface.
What is the scientific name for surface tension?
The scientific name for surface tension is interfacial tension. It refers to the property of a liquid that causes its surface to act like a thin, elastic sheet.
What is a kids definition for surface tension?
surface tension is a force present within the surface layer of a liquid that causes the layer to behave as an elastic sheet.
What is surface tension coefficient?
Surface tension coefficient, also known as surface tension, is the force acting on the surface of a liquid that causes it to behave like a stretched elastic membrane. It is a measure of the strength of the attractive forces between molecules at the surface of a liquid. The higher the surface tension, the more difficult it is to break the surface of the liquid.
What property causes water to curve?
The property that causes water to curve is surface tension. Surface tension is a result of the cohesive forces between water molecules, creating a thin "film" on the surface of the water that resists penetration. This surface tension causes water to form droplets and exhibit behaviors like capillary action.
What is the tension in liquid and cohesive force?
The tension in a liquid is the result of cohesive forces between the liquid molecules. Cohesive forces are the attractive forces that hold the molecules of a liquid together, creating surface tension. This tension is what allows some insects to walk on water and causes liquid droplets to form beads.
Why does water show cohesion and surface tension?
The anal leaking causes that.
What is substance tension?
Substance tension refers to the force that holds particles together in a substance. It is responsible for the surface tension of liquids, such as water, which causes them to form droplets and create a "skin" on the surface.
Which physical phenomenon is attributed to tendency of a liquid drop to assume spherical shape?
Surface tension is the physical phenomenon that causes a liquid drop to assume a spherical shape. This is because a spherical shape minimizes the surface area of the drop, thereby reducing surface tension energy.
What causes surface tension in liquids?
Surface tension in liquids is caused by the cohesive forces between the molecules at the surface of the liquid, which creates a "skin-like" layer that resists external forces.
What property causes water to form beads?
The property that causes water to form beads is called surface tension.
Does surface tension force the surface to shrink or expand?
Surface tension is a property of the surface of a liquid that causes it to resist external forces, leading to the minimization of its surface area. This results in the surface tending to shrink, rather than expand.
