Primarily hydrogen and oxygen, with lesser amounts of phosphorus, sulfur, and some metals. Metals are not usually bonded directly to carbon in life's molecules, but are often present in large molecule compounds, such as enzymes, that also contain carbon.
Almost any element can be in a molecule. Carbon and hydrogen can chemically combine to form hundreds, if not thousands, of different hydrocarbons like methane, propane, and butane. Hydrogen and oxygen can combine to form water and hydrogen peroxide. Carbon and oxygen can combine to form carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide.
Carbon can bond with itself, and many other elements.
From what I have learned in school, all organic compounds contain the element carbon. Most organic compounds also contain hydrogen. Organic compounds may also contain other elements such as oxygen and nitrogen. Since it's made up of non-metal and non-metal elements, it is bonded by covalent bond.
Hydrogen
Carbon forms the backbone of biology for all life on Earth. Complex molecules are made up of carbon bonded with other elements, especially oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen, and carbon is able to bond with all of these because of its four valence electrons. It is often assumed in astrobiology that if life exists somewhere else in the universe, it will also be carbon based. This assumption is referred to by critics as carbon chauvinism.
Carbon can bond with itself, and many other elements.
Carbon can bond with many elements, including hydrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, sulfur, and nitrogen.
Yes, if it is a single (sigma bond). A double or triple (pi) bond cannot be rotated without breaking the bond.
Yes, if it is a single (sigma bond). A double or triple (pi) bond cannot be rotated without breaking the bond.
ionic compound
Almost any element can be in a molecule. Carbon and hydrogen can chemically combine to form hundreds, if not thousands, of different hydrocarbons like methane, propane, and butane. Hydrogen and oxygen can combine to form water and hydrogen peroxide. Carbon and oxygen can combine to form carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide.
Oxygen and Carbon
With itself, and other elements.
Carbon dioxide (CO2), ethylene (C2H4), acetone (C3H6O), acetic acid (CH3COOH) are just a few.Alkenes are an entire class of molecules that contain only carbon and hydrogen and have a double bond in them (a carbon-carbon double bond).Other groups of molecules that have double bonds are ketones, which have a carbon-oxygen double bond.
Covalent bond (as in all organic molecules) Inorganic bond (as in carbides)
Carbon can bond with itself, and many other elements.
FALSE